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Effective Management of Chronic Low Back Pain in the Elderly: A One-Year Cohort Study of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy Under CT Guidance Combined with Alpha Lipoic Acid, Palmitoylethanolamide, and Myrrh

Matteo Bonetti, Michele Frigerio, Gian Maria Ottaviani, Giannantonio Pellicanò, Alessio Zambello, Mario Muto, Francesco Carinci, Federico Maffezzoni. Biomedicines. 2025 May 20;13(5):1250.

Observational studyHumansWith alpha-lipoic acid and myrrh, alongside CT-guided oxygen-ozone paravertebral injections

This study tested palmitoylethanolamide together with alpha-lipoic acid and myrrh, alongside CT-guided oxygen-ozone paravertebral injections. Its results cannot be assigned to palmitoylethanolamide alone. More combination studies.

Design
Observational study
Subjects
276 patients aged 65 to 92 years with chronic unilateral or bilateral low back pain
Dose used in the study
Oral alpha-lipoic acid 800 mg/day, PEA 600 mg/day, myrrh 200 mg/day, alongside CT-guided oxygen-ozone paravertebral injections
Duration
30-day oral regimen; outcomes followed at one month and one year
What was measured
Pain (Visual Analog Scale) and functional outcome (modified McNab method) at one month and one year after treatment.

What the authors reported

At one month, 32.94% of patients reported excellent improvement, with mean VAS falling from 8.17 to 2.81. At one year, 68.15% had a cumulative positive outcome, 17.78% had complete pain resolution, and mean VAS was 3.57.

Limits of this study

An observational cohort study with no control group, combining PEA with ozone injections, alpha-lipoic acid and myrrh, so PEA's individual contribution cannot be separated. The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Source

PubMed 40427076 · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13051250

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.