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NAPE-specific phospholipase D regulates LRRK2 association with neuronal membranes

Francesca Palese, Silvia Pontis, Natalia Realini, Daniele Piomelli. Adv Pharmacol. 2021:90:217-238.

Laboratory studyHumansOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells with NAPE-PLD silenced by siRNA; mice lacking NAPE-PLD
Dose used in the study
Not applicable; palmitoylethanolamide was not given
Duration
Not stated in the abstract
What was measured
NAPE levels and the membrane versus cytosol distribution and total content of LRRK2, a kinase linked to Parkinson's disease, after NAPE-PLD deletion or after lowering NAPEs with bacterial PLD

What the authors reported

Loss of NAPE-PLD, the enzyme that makes N-acylethanolamines such as palmitoylethanolamide from NAPEs, caused NAPEs to accumulate, shifted LRRK2 from membranes to cytosol and reduced total LRRK2. Lowering NAPEs with bacterial PLD increased LRRK2 membrane association.

Limits of this study

A cell and mouse study of a lipid pathway; it cannot show any effect in people. PEA itself was not tested. Funding and conflicts not stated in the abstract.

Source

PubMed 33706934 · doi:10.1016/bs.apha.2020.09.003

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.