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Oral Palmitoylethanolamide Treatment Is Associated with Reduced Cutaneous Adverse Effects of Interferon-β1a and Circulating Proinflammatory Cytokines in Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Orefice NS, Alhouayek M, Carotenuto A, Montella S, Barbato F, Comelli A, Calignano A, Muccioli GG, Orefice G. Neurotherapeutics, 2016; 13(2):428-438.

Randomised controlled trialHumans

Design
Randomised controlled trial
Subjects
29 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis who were taking interferon beta-1a injections
Dose used in the study
600 mg a day of ultramicronised palmitoylethanolamide, added to interferon
Duration
12 months
What was measured
Pain and redness at the injection site, quality of life, disability score, and blood levels of inflammatory cytokines

What the authors reported

Pain at the injection site was lower at 6 and 12 months than with placebo, quality of life scores were better and inflammatory cytokine levels were lower. Skin redness did not differ and disability scores did not progress in either group, with no adverse events during treatment.

Limits of this study

29 patients. The trial tested relief of a side effect of interferon injections. It was not designed to test an effect on the disease. The authors note the small sample and the lack of MRI data. Funding was not visible on the page checked.

Source

doi:10.1007/s13311-016-0420-z

Entry checked against the article page at the publisher (Springer) on 2026-09-21. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.