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Design, Characterization, and In Vitro Assays on Muscle Cells of Endocannabinoid-like Molecule Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles for a Therapeutic Anti-Inflammatory Approach to Sarcopenia

Eleonora Maretti, Susanna Molinari, Renata Battini, Cecilia Rustichelli, Eleonora Truzzi, Valentina Iannuccelli, Eliana Leo. Pharmaceutics. 2022 Mar 16;14(3):648.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Mouse C2C12 myoblast cells
Dose used in the study
Palmitoylethanolamide loaded in solid lipid nanoparticles, added to cell culture; concentration not stated in the abstract
Duration
Up to 14 hours of incubation
What was measured
Nanoparticle size, encapsulation efficiency, physical state of PEA, dissolution, cell uptake and toxicity in myoblasts.

What the authors reported

The study found:

  • Nanoparticles were about 250 nm with 90% encapsulation efficiency.
  • PEA was in an amorphous state inside them, which improved dissolution.
  • Uptake by myoblasts was 85 to 94% after 14 hours, with practically no toxicity.
  • Particles were seen in the cytoplasm, not the nucleus.

Limits of this study

A formulation study on mouse muscle cells in culture; it cannot show effect in people or animals treated in practice, and no anti-inflammatory outcome was tested. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Source

PubMed 35336022 · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14030648

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.