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Genetic Knockout of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Ameliorates Cisplatin-Induced Nephropathy in Mice

Chaoling Chen, Weili Wang, Marissa Raymond, Fereshteh Ahmadinejad, Justin L Poklis, Brandon Em, David A Gewirtz, Aron H Lichtman, Ningjun Li. Mol Pharmacol. 2023 Apr;103(4):230-240.

Laboratory studyOther animalsHumans

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Male wild-type and Faah knockout C57BL6 mice given a single 30 mg/kg intraperitoneal dose of cisplatin; two human head and neck cancer cell lines
Dose used in the study
No palmitoylethanolamide was given; kidney PEA and OEA levels were measured
Duration
72 hours after cisplatin
What was measured
Blood urea nitrogen, plasma creatinine, kidney injury markers and tubular damage; PEA and OEA tone; NF-kappa-B activity, p53, p21, IL-1 beta and immune cell infiltration; cisplatin anti-tumour effect in cancer cells with a FAAH inhibitor.

What the authors reported

Faah knockout mice had less cisplatin kidney injury than wild-type mice, with higher PEA and OEA, lower NF-kappa-B activity, DNA damage markers and IL-1 beta, and less macrophage and leukocyte infiltration. A FAAH inhibitor (PF-04457845) did not reduce cisplatin's anti-tumour effect in HN30 and HN12 cells.

Limits of this study

A mouse and cell study; it cannot show effect in people or animals treated in practice. PEA was raised by gene deletion, not given. Funding and conflicts not stated in the abstract.

Source

PubMed 36702548 · doi:10.1124/molpharm.122.000618

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.