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Different Dietary N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Formulations Distinctively Modify Tissue Fatty Acid and N-Acylethanolamine Profiles

Elisabetta Murru, Paula A Lopes, Gianfranca Carta, Claudia Manca, Armita Abolghasemi, José L Guil-Guerrero, José A M Prates, Sebastiano Banni. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 15;13(2):625.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Rats fed one of six diets differing in n-3 fatty acid source (soybean, linseed, Buglossoides arvensis, fish, Nannochloropsis or Schizochytrium oil)
Dose used in the study
Not applicable; palmitoylethanolamide was measured, not given. Diets contained 12% milk fat, 4% soybean oil and 4% test oil
Duration
10 weeks
What was measured
Fatty acid and N-acylethanolamine profiles in plasma, liver, brain and adipose tissue.

What the authors reported

Different n-3 sources changed tissue fatty acids and N-acylethanolamine levels in distinct ways. Plasma palmitoylethanolamide and stearoylethanolamide correlated with their liver concentrations, and adipose anandamide and DHEA correlated with plasma levels. The authors concluded that plasma N-acylethanolamine levels may reflect those in specific tissues.

Limits of this study

A rat feeding study measuring PEA levels; it did not give PEA and cannot show effect in people. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Source

PubMed 33671938 · doi:10.3390/nu13020625

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.