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Palmitoylethanolamide and hemp oil extract exert synergistic anti-nociceptive effects in mouse models of acute and chronic pain

Mabou Tagne A, Fotio Y, Lin L, Squire E, Ahmed F, Rashid TI, Karimian Azari E, Piomelli D. Pharmacol Res. 2021 May;167:105545.

Laboratory studyOther animalsWith hemp oil extract

This study tested palmitoylethanolamide together with hemp oil extract. Its results cannot be assigned to palmitoylethanolamide alone. More combination studies.

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Mice tested in the formalin (acute pain) and chronic constriction injury (CCI, chronic pain) models
Dose used in the study
Hemp oil extract (HOE) 10, 50 or 100 mg/kg oral, alone or combined with PEA 10, 30, 100 or 300 mg/kg oral
Duration
CCI effects assessed to day 7 after surgery
What was measured
Pain-related behaviours in both models; IL-6 and IL-10 transcription in lumbar spinal cord after CCI; pharmacokinetics of PEA with and without HOE

What the authors reported

The study found:

  • HOE alone gave modest pain relief, but sub-effective doses of HOE combined with PEA gave a greater-than-additive reduction in pain behaviours.
  • Both HOE alone and the HOE/PEA combination reduced the rise in spinal IL-6 and IL-10 after CCI to a similar extent.
  • HOE co-administration raised and prolonged PEA blood levels.

Limits of this study

A mouse-model study; it cannot show effect in people. Funding and conflicts not stated in the abstract.

Source

PubMed 33722712 · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105545

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.